Quantitative PCR Assessments of Bacterial Species in Women with and without Bacterial Vaginosis

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Quantitative PCR assessments of bacterial species in women with and without bacterial vaginosis.

Knowledge of the abundance of bacterial species in vaginal communities will help us to better understand their role in health and disease. However, progress in this field has been limited because quantifying bacteria in natural specimens is an arduous process. We developed quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) assays to facilitate assessments of bacterial abundance in vaginal specimens and evaluate...

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Association between Lactobacillus species and bacterial vaginosis-related bacteria, and bacterial vaginosis scores in pregnant Japanese women

BACKGROUND Bacterial vaginosis (BV), the etiology of which is still uncertain, increases the risk of preterm birth. Recent PCR-based studies suggested that BV is associated with complex vaginal bacterial communities, including many newly recognized bacterial species in non-pregnant women. METHODS To examine whether these bacteria are also involved in BV in pregnant Japanese women, vaginal flu...

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Prevalence of hydrogen peroxide-producing Lactobacillus species in normal women and women with bacterial vaginosis.

A predominance of Lactobacillus species in the vaginal flora is considered normal. In women with bacterial vaginosis, the prevalence and concentrations of intravaginal Gardnerella vaginalis and anaerobes are increased, whereas the prevalence of intravaginal Lactobacillus species is decreased. Because some lactobacilli are known to produce hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), which can be toxic to organism...

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Prevalence and distribution of Gardnerella vaginalis subgroups in women with and without bacterial vaginosis

BACKGROUND Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is one of the leading causes of vaginal complaints among women of childbearing age. The role of Gardnerella vaginalis remains controversial due to its presence in healthy and BV-type vaginal microflora. The phenotypic and genotypic heterogeneity of G. vaginalis suggested the existence of strain variants linked with different health conditions. We sought to an...

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Frequency of Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia and Carcinomas in Women with and without Bacterial Vaginosis

Bacterial vaginosis is one of the most frequent disorders of vaginal ecosystem in women during their reproductive life. The first concept in the pathogenesis of bacterial vaginosis points out that the unfamiliar initial influence on vaginal ecosystem decreases lactobacillus concentration, which results in the increase of vaginal secretion pH and multiplication of Gardnerela vaginalis and other ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Microbiology

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0095-1137,1098-660X

DOI: 10.1128/jcm.00851-09